March 21 is World Down Syndrome Day

The National Center for START Services® is proud to celebrate World Down Syndrome Day on March 21! This is a global awareness day dedicated to all individuals with Down syndrome. It has been observed by the United Nations since 2012. The date - the 21st day of the 3rd month - represents the triplication (trisomy) of the 21st chromosome which causes Down syndrome. 

Down syndrome is most often diagnosed at birth by the presence of certain physical traits and a chromosome analysis to confirm the presence of an extra, critical portion of chromosome 21 in all or some of the cells. It is the most common genetic cause of intellectual/developmental disabilities (IDD). 

People with Down syndrome benefit from the biopsychosocial approach practiced within the START network. With advances in medical technology and increased access to appropriate medical treatment, the life expectancy of people with Down syndrome has increased dramatically – in the early 1900’s, children with Down syndrome were expected to live to only about 9 years of age. Today as many as 80% of people with Down syndrome reach age 60, with many living even longer.

We have learned and continue to learn more about the common biopsychosocial vulnerabilities associated with Down syndrome. This has led to improved treatment of thyroid issues, assessment and appropriate treatment for depression, and access to appropriate education which have helped reduce barriers and improve outcomes. People with Down syndrome are living positive, meaningful lives in their communities and this is the month we celebrate them!

Join the conversation using #WorldDownSyndromeDay!

Read more from the National Down Syndrome Society (NDSS).

Reference

Down syndrome. Mayo Clinic. https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/down-syndrome/symptoms-c…. Published March 8, 2018.